Engineering can be seen throughout history in many forms, including ancient monuments and modern technology. Imhotep is credited with the construction of the Saqqara step pyramid by ancient Egyptians. Imhotep was credited with building the Saqqara step pyramid, which was completed in 3000 BC. Egyptians then deified him. You may have heard about this ancient Egyptian engineer. But did it surprise you that he was also a god deified?
Ancient engineering monuments
There are many ancient engineering monuments that stand as testaments to the talents of human beings. Ancient Egyptian civil and military engineers can be seen in the pyramids of Egypt, ziggurats from Mesopotamia, as well as Pharos of Alexandria. Other examples of ancient engineering monuments include the cities of the Indus Valley civilization and the Acropolis. The Colosseum, the Acropolis, and other monuments left behind by Roman and ancient Greek engineers are examples of Roman engineering. Mayan civil engineers created impressive structures like the aqueducts and drainage systems at Teotihuacan in Mexico. Al-Jazari (a Turkish engineering monument) was built using five water pumping machines to serve the Artuqid monarchs. Other engineers, such as Mechanics created the concepts of gears and escapement mechanisms.
Early mechanical engineering
The origins of mechanical engineering date all the way back to the 5th millennium BC in Mesopotamia. The field has expanded greatly over the years, encompassing everything from automobiles to energy conversion to microelectromechanical systems. History of mechanical engineering shows that it wasn't always as simple as it is today. It doesn't matter whether you are interested manufacturing equipment, automobiles or energy conversion; mechanical engineering has influenced many aspects in our lives.
Early electrical engineering
After World War I, the relationship between electrical engineers with government officials was especially complicated. During the war, radio was used to communicate with each other, but this new technology required heavy government regulation. The United States government took over control of all wireless radio stations in 1917. It claimed that the radio spectrum was too precious to be left uncontrolled. This resulted in a boom of technology that has changed the way people communicate. Today you can witness the history of electricity both in New York City as well as elsewhere.
Early radio technology
Radios were initially used for simplex communications in the early 1900s. Morse Code is a code similar to that used for writing and used to send messages. These communications were one-way, and it was impossible to speak over them. Despite the limitations of early radios, the idea of sending electrical waves across vast distances was revolutionary. It would take a new technology to make long-distance telephone connections possible.
Early electric generators
The early electric generator was a marvel of engineering that made it possible to produce electrical power with a small amount of work. Hydroelectric power was developed in the Sierra Nevada during the 1880s when hydraulic mines began to experiment with it. Almarian Decker (1893), a former engineer at the Brush arc light Company who had moved to California due to tuberculosis in 1880, combined generation and transmission in Redlands' first three-phase alternate current power plant.
Early electrical engineering in the western world
The history of electric engineering goes back to the 19th Century. This was the time of Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, two of the most important people in the industry. The invention of electricity spread quickly and these two men were the first to specialize in it. The growth of the electrical industry began to change the world, and governments became large employers of electrical engineers. While the TVA was most notable of all the government initiatives in this sector, local governments also provided power and services.
Santa Clara was home to early electrical engineering
Santa Clara University's School of Engineering was established in 1912. It began offering bachelor's degrees. The school later added doctoral and master's degree programs to its offerings. Today, the school serves the entire Silicon Valley area. It offers a variety of programs in electric engineering, including advanced degree programs. You can also network and receive continuing education. It is the sole national professional organization that focuses on electrical engineering.
Early electrical engineering in England
England was home to electrical engineering. Many of the pioneers in the field, including George Stephenson and Isambard Kingdom Brunel came from the UK. In 1821, Michael Faraday demonstrated the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. This was a significant milestone in the field's development. Other than these pioneers, many other significant contributors to this field were also from the UK.
In the United States, early electrical engineering
Electricity was not a new technology but it was necessary for many other jurisdictions. The government began to take responsibility for power supply and communications to citizens. They also became major employers of electrical engineers. While the TVA is most prominent government initiative in this space, there were also other examples. Outside of the USA, government control of power and communication was the norm. Electrical engineers realized the importance of developing their field with technological advances.
FAQ
How long does it take for an engineer to become?
There are different routes into engineering. Some people start studying immediately after leaving school, while others decide to go to college first.
Some students will choose to enter a degree program right out of high school. Others will opt for a foundation program that lasts two years.
They could then pursue a three-year, or four-year, honors degree. Alternately, they might choose to get a master's.
Before you decide which route to take, think about your career goals once you are done with school. What career path do you prefer?
The length of time it takes to complete each stage varies depending on the university you attend and whether you're doing a full-time or part-time course.
It is important to note that there is not always a direct relationship between how long it took to complete a particular qualification, and how much experience you have once you graduate. Even if you spend only one year in college, that doesn't necessarily mean you will have the necessary skills to become an engineer.
What does an electrical engineer do?
They develop power systems for people.
They are responsible for designing, building, testing, installing, maintaining, and repairing all types of electric equipment used by industry, government, residential and commercial customers.
They plan and supervise the installation of these systems.
Electrical engineers design, install, and maintain electronic circuits, devices, and components that convert electricity in to usable forms.
How much do engineers make per hour?
These figures can vary from one person to another and from company to company. However, an entry-level salary for software engineers is approximately $60,000 per a year. After you have been working for a few more years, your average salary may rise to over $100,000.
Are there any requirements for engineering studies?
No. All you need is good grades in your GCSEs (or equivalent). Some universities require applicants to have a certain level of academic achievement before they are allowed to enroll. Cambridge University, for example, requires that applicants obtain A*-C grades on Maths, English Language and Science.
If you do not meet these requirements, you'll need to take additional courses in order to be prepared for university entrance tests.
You may also need to study additional science and math subjects. These options can be discussed with your school's guidance counselors.
What does a Chemical Engineer Do?
Chemical engineers employ math, science engineering, technology, as well as business skills to develop chemical processes and products.
Chemical engineers may specialize in such areas as pharmaceuticals, petroleum refining and food processing.
They collaborate closely with scientists and researchers to solve technical problems.
Is engineering a career that is rewarding?
Engineering is a rewarding career that allows you to learn and improve your skills. There are many opportunities to make an impact in people's daily lives. And there are many different ways to do this.
You could design products such as cars, planes, trains, computers, mobile phones, etc. These products could be designed or built by you. Or perhaps you would create medical equipment or machinery. There are many options!
Engineers enjoy working with others, solving problems and finding solutions. They are always open to new challenges and learning experiences.
So yes, engineering is a great career choice, but it does involve hard work and dedication. It is more than just watching TV. To achieve the desired results, you will need to work hard. But the rewards will be worth it.
Statistics
- Typically required education: Bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering Job growth outlook through 2030: 8% Aerospace engineers specialize in designing spacecraft, aircraft, satellites, and missiles. (snhu.edu)
- Job growth outlook through 2030: 9% (snhu.edu)
External Links
How To
How to write letters in engineering drawing
Engineer drawings can be divided into two categories: engineering sketches (also called technical drawings) or architectural drawings. The first shows the product’s physical features. While the second shows how the product should appear. Both types contain detailed specifications, dimensions as well symbols and text. These documents are written in engineers' own language. These units are abbreviations or acronyms that refer to particular units of measurement. These terms are often called engineering lingo. This article explains exactly what they mean.
A letter is a formal, written communication between an individual or group. A standard letter includes a salutation, signature and date. Most people also include a self-introduction at the beginning of the letter. Some letters may have business details like legal agreements. Others may include only signatures and greetings.
Engineers draw and design diagrams using their professional knowledge. Engineers must use precise language to communicate their work. Technical terms refer to the product, process or materials used and their methods.
Engineers use many special terms to describe things. They use the term "ampere" for electrical current. For mass measurements, they may use the expression "kilogram per meter sq.d." These terms are known by scientific names. Because they are frequently used, engineers refer to them as common names. Common names can be easier to remember and understand.
Technical terms are often abbreviated. An abbreviation can be used to denote a longer term. For example, "kW" stands for kilowatt. The term "KW", which stands for kilowatt, is easy to remember. The full name doesn't need to be memorized.
In addition to technical terms, there are lots of other abbreviations and acronyms used by engineers. These are similar to abbreviations, but they are composed of multiple words. Examples include "IEC," "DIN," and "ANSI." These are essential because they facilitate communication and make it easier.
Engineers don't always follow the standard spelling rules because they are using their jargon. Sometimes they spell out numbers using digits rather than numerals. They may use different capitalizations from the norm. Capitalization refers to whether a word starts with a capital letter or lowercase. Words that begin on a vowel sound have different spellings than those that begin on consonants.